Biography of booker t washington for kids

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  • Booker T. Washington

    American educator, author, orator and adviser (1856–1915)

    Booker Taliaferro Washington (April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915) was an American educator, author, and orator. Between 1890 and 1915, Washington was the primary leader in the African-American community and of the contemporary Black elite.

    Born into slavery on April 5, 1856, in Hale's Ford, Virginia, Washington was freed when U.S. troops reached the area during the Civil War. As a young man, Booker T. Washington worked his way through Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute and attended college at Wayland Seminary. In 1881, he was named as the first leader of the new Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, an institute for black higher education. He expanded the college, enlisting students in construction of buildings. Work at the college was considered fundamental to students' larger education. He attained national prominence for his Atlanta Address of 1895, which attracted the attention o

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    Booker T. Washington

    Booker T. Washington in 1905

    Born

    Booker Taliaferro Washington


    (1856-04-05)April 5, 1856

    Hale's Ford, Virginia, U.S.

    DiedNovember 14, 1915(1915-11-14) (aged 59)

    Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.

    Resting placeTuskegee University
    Alma materHampton Normal and Agricultural Institute
    Wayland Seminary
    Occupation
    • Educator
    • author
    • African American civil rights leader
    Political partyRepublican
    Spouse(s)Fannie N. Smith
    (1882–1884, her death)
    Olivia A. Davidson
    (1886–1889, her death)
    Margaret Murray
    (1893–1915, his death)
    Children3
    Signature

    Booker Taliaferro Washington (April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915) was an American educator, author, orator, and adviser to several presidents of the United States. Between 1890 and 1915, Washington was the dominant leader in the African-American community and of the contemporary black elite. Washington was from

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    Booker T. Washington: Guiding Light of Education

    Booker T. Washington worked his way up from slavery to head of an educational institute and became one of the most famous African-Americans in the history of the country.

    Young Booker, who was born Booker Taliaferro in 1856, spent his early years in a one-room log cabin, which doubled as the kitchen for the plantation. His mother, Jane, was enslaved to a plantation owner in Franklin County, Va. He never knew who his father was.

    To bring in money for the family, Booker got a series of manual labor jobs, carrying sacks of grain and and working in salt mines and coal mines. At one place, he worked with his stepfather, Washington Ferguson, whom Booker's mother married after she moved to Malden, W.Va., at the end of the Civil War.

    Booker was a curious boy and wanted to know more about the world around him. Before he was a teenager, he was getting up before dawn to study, using a book his mother had bought him in order t